源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:26

2021年11月13日金章丘35人 东门关 锦阳关齐长城石子口

齐长城遗址横亘于齐鲁大地,始建于春秋时期,距今已2500余年。西起黄河,东至黄海;东西蜿蜒千余里,几乎把整个山东南北分为两半。经实地测量齐长城全长618.893公里,共翻越1518座山峰。主要有长清段、泰安段、莱芜段、五莲段等遗址,其中保存最好的齐国莱芜段57.832公里。

   2021年11月13日金章丘暴走团一行35人
从东门关沿齐长城, 到锦阳关,石子口 ,圆满穿越。


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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:40

齐长城遗址史称千里齐长城,齐长城源于济南市平阴县,古济水河东岸,从大峰山山顶通过,蜿蜒千里,直达青岛市黄岛区东于家河村北入海。此军事巨防,蜿蜒起伏在1518座山峰上;它历经平阴、长清、肥城、泰山区、泰安郊区、历城、章丘、莱芜、博山、淄川、沂源、临朐、沂水、安丘、莒县、五莲、诸城、胶南、黄岛共19个县市区的94个乡镇、办事处。2001年06月25日,齐长城遗址作为春秋战国时期古建筑,被国务院批准列入第五批全国重点文物保护单位名单。
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:43

金章丘13年的户外口碑,离不开操心的领队和铁杆的支持
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:47

还有为大家贴心服务的司厨师傅
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:50

齐长城的修建有其独特的历史背景和地理环境。据考证,它的修建,借鉴了城池防御的手段,具有重要的军事、建筑、经济、文化等多方面的价值,非常值得研究和探索。从历史方面看,公元前771年,周平王东迁,王室逐渐衰落,而齐、鲁、晋等国则日渐富强,特别是齐国正崭露头脚,渐渐崛起于东方。逐渐占据了霸主地位的齐国虽发展迅速,但是,南部强大的晋国却一直是当时齐国统治者心头的一块病,时时令其不安,而且当时其他诸子国也纷争不断,战事颇繁,对齐国也是一种威胁,因此确实需要设防。
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:53

正是出于防御目的,齐桓公开始在此修筑长城。随后,齐灵公、齐威王又不断将长城沿泰沂山脉向东增修,至齐宣王时已修至东海。需要说明的是,此时,鲁弱楚强,扩修齐长城重点是防楚,史载"乃齐宣王所筑,以御楚寇者"可以作为明证。明、清、民国等时代的统治者又对莱芜境内的齐长城进行过维修,所以虽历经2000多年的风风雨雨,但至今仍清晰可见这堪作历史见证的遗迹,而且是全程中保存最为完整的一段。
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 14:57

鲁地便门鲁地便门距锦阳关东1.8公里处的鲁地村北岭口,至今保存着完整的便门。由花岗岩块石、条石砌筑拱形门,门洞高2.5米,宽2米,进深3.3米。城墙从门上而过,这是齐长城保存最完整的两个便门之一。
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 15:00

莱芜段遗址莱芜段遗址在莱芜市境北泰山山区。西起芭麻峪,东至青石关,沿章莱、博莱边界逶迤52公里,跨越大槐树、鹿野、上游、茶叶口、和庄等乡镇,全部为石砌。峰峦陡险处墙高2—3米,平坦处高5—7米,底宽2.5—6米,尚存垛口。全段有3个门,史称三关:西有天门关,东有青石关,中为锦阳关。锦阳关位于上游乡娘娘庙村北,为齐鲁要冲,已毁于抗日战争时期。关西一段城墙最完整,长0.8公里,高9—11米,底宽6—8米,依山而筑,垛口完整,清同治年间为防捻军而整修加固。 青石关一带,两山对峙,形势险要。蒲松龄有《青石关诗》:“身在瓮盅中,仰看 飞鸟渡。南山北山云,千株万株树。但见山中人,不见山中路。樵者指以柯,扪罗自兹去。勾曲上层霄,马蹄无稳步。忽然闻犬吠,烟火数家聚。挽辔眺来处,茫茫积早露。”
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 15:03

齐长城遗址在中国历史上占有重要地位,具有很高的考古和旅游价值,它比欧洲人公元前459年修建的79公里长雅典壁垒早200余年,比秦长城早400余年,堪称“中国长城之父”、“世界壁垒之最”。齐长城又是春秋战国时期各国所筑长城中现遗迹保护较多的一处,从齐长场面现存遗迹的考察中可见当时整个长城建筑之一斑。
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源出 发表于 2021-11-13 15:05

齐长城遗址是继山东一山、一水、一圣人之后的又一大旅游胜景。齐长城作为春秋战国史上的古战场,东夷文化的发源地、齐鲁文化交流的纽带、齐鲁大地的分水岭,有着丰富的文化内涵,是古老的人文景观。
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